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You are here: Home » Modern Sights » Neoclassical Buildings » The Hellenic Parliament
Friday, 10 February 2012
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THE HELLENIC PARLIAMENT

The Parliament of Greece is housed in the famous building of Syntagma Square. The construction of the building was created after the transfer of the capital of the young Greek Government from Nafplio to Athens, intended to be used as the home of King Otto.

The selection of the location and the construction were made by the architect, Friedrich von Gärtner (1792-1847), who served as director of the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich and official architect of the country. Gärtner prepared the plans with respect to the archaeological heritage of Athens. He planned a simple and compact square neoclassical building of 6.994 sq. meters, with four exterior wings (with three floors in each one), one middle wing (with two floors) and the north wing, with no unnecessary decorative elements.

The foundation was laid on 25 January /6 February 1836. The building was planned in such a way as to have access from all its sides. Each entrance served a different function. Communication between floors was made by a sufficient number of stairs located in all the wings of the building.

The cost of the construction was undertaken by the father of King Otto, King Ludwig I of Bavaria, as personal loan to King Otto. The Greeks secured the land that the building occupied, the square on the front and the royal garden. The first Parliament operated temporarily first in a private home on Kolokotronis Street, later in the University building, and in 1857 in the building of Stadiou Street - where nowadays the National Historical Museum is housed.

During 1884 and 1990 the building suffered damages from fire and finally, the royal family abandoned it in 1910. The building¢s function as Parliament Building started in November 1929, when the government decided to transfer the Parliament from the old building on Stadiou Street and house it with the senate in the building of the Old Royal Palace. The architect, Andreas Kriezis, assumed the arrangement of the building and the supervision of the project to convert it to Parliament.

Today it is the headquarters of the Greek Parliament. It houses offices, the auditorium of the Parliament, the office of the President of the Parliament, the Archives and various other services.

THE ADDRESS

The Hellenic Parliament
Vasilissis Sofias 11
10671 Athens (Greece)
Tel. +30 210 - 3692272

HOW TO GET THERE

BY ATHENS METRO: 1 (Green Line), 2 (Red Line), 3 (Blue Line), Station "Syntagma"

BY BUS: 024, 025, 026, 027, 040, 057, 106, 126, 134, 135, 136, 137, 155, 185, 209, 227, 230, 790, 856, A2, A3, B2, B3, E14, E 22, X14, X95

TROLLEY: 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 11, 12, 15, 21

BY TRAM: 4, 5

BY FOOT: The Hellenic Parliament ist located on Syntagma Square and is accessable from numberous streets such as Eleftherios Venizelos Avenue, Stadiou Street, Ermou Street, Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, Vasilissis Amalias and Filellinon Street.

HOT SPOTS - What we propose

CHANGE OF EVZONES GUARDS

Do not miss the changing of the Evzones guards in front of the Parliament, with their impressive moves before the statue of the Unknown Soldier, on the top of each hour of the day.

RELATED CONTENT

  • 19th Century
  • The first steps of the new born State of Greece. King Otto arrives and Athens becomes capital of Greece

  • Athens by Numbers
  • Statistics concerning the population of the capital

  • Ermou Street
  • The exciting main shopping street of Athens

  • Getting Around
  • Transportation information on how to move about the city

  • Syntagma Square
  • The busy hub of the city center

  • Vasilissis Amalias Avenue
  • The street that where Constitution Square is found on

  • Vasilissis Sofias Avenue
  • The most glamorous avenue in the city with numerous museums, the music hall and hotels

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  • EXTERNAL LINKS

    • Official Site of the Hellenic Parliament Foundation

    NEAR BY THE HELLENIC PARLIAMENT

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    PHOTO GALLERY
    The Hellenic Parliament

    The Greek Parliament The Greek Parliament The Greek Parliament with Evzones

    ORIENTATE WITH OUR MAP - NEAR BY THE HELLENIC PARLIAMENT

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